Fields / Distortion-fields

Entire space, outside the most basic 3D matter-particles is filled with a universal medium structured by quanta of matter. Quanta of matter form two-dimensional latticework structures (2D energy-fields) in all possible planes in space and together they form the universal medium. Universal medium is a self-sustaining entity that strives to be stable, isotropic, homogeneous and serene. A structurally deformed region in the universal medium may be called a ‘field’, corresponding to the phenomenon it is associated with. Universal medium is inherently under compression, even without a container. A rapture or presence of a disturbance in its latticework structures invokes external pressure on them by universal medium. This property of universal medium is the gravitation. Gravitational actions, essentially, require a gap in a ruptured 2D energy field. Gravitational pressure is applied by the 2D energy field onto a disturbance (even if it is in the form of 3D matter-body) within the gap. Gravitation is applied onto the disturbance as long as the disturbance is in existence in a gap in 2D energy fields. Due to continuous application of gravitation, latticework squares in the universal medium surrounding a disturbance / 3D matter-body remain distorted as long as the disturbance is in existence. Directions of the distortions are inward from the (curved) perimeter of the disturbance, towards the centre of curvature (of body’s perimeter). This structurally distorted region around a 3D matter-body may be called the ‘gravitational field’ about that body. All self-sustaining primary and fundamental particles are made up of groups of photons, in various combinations, which then form atoms and macro bodies of diverse properties. Gravitational actions of universal medium develop and sustain them under suitable conditions. Constituent photons of primary / fundamental particles move at their critical linear speed in curved paths within the respective bodies. Curvature of a photon’s path makes its inertial pocket unstable. Instability of inertial pockets of constituent photons in primary and fundamental particles alter nature of structural distortions in surrounding universal medium. Depending on the nature of these distortions, they form various types of ‘distortion-fields’, like: gravitational fields, matter fields, electric fields, electrostatic fields, magnetic fields, nuclear fields, inertial fields, etc., which may interact with each other when they are within range. Distortion-field about a matter-particle is the local region in the universal medium outside the border of the matter-particle. Unlike gravitational field, it does not require a discontinuity in the universal medium because the presence of the 3D matter-particle, itself, causes the required discontinuity. Due to latticework structure of a 2D energy field, structural distortions in it have to form closed loops. If the structural distortion starts at a point in a 2D energy field, it has to spread through and return to the starting point, so that there is no discontinuity in its latticework structure. Development of a distortion-field is an inertial action. Unlike the structural distortions in universal medium, which act on 3D matter-bodies due to gravitation, structural distortions in a distortion field cannot act on 3D matter-bodies, because certain actions of the same bodies are the cause of these structural distortions. Structural distortions, which develop a distortion field, have no ends at the border of associated 3D matter-bodies. Overlapping of two distortion-fields, may change distortion-densities on either side of a 3D matter-body. Tendency of 2D energy fields, to achieve homogeneity, tends to transfer structural distortions in it, from higher distortion-density region to lower distortion-density region. Transfer of structural distortions in universal medium carries the 3D matter-particles, which are producing the overlapping distortion-fields, to move the body in space. This phenomenon causes apparent attraction or apparent repulsion between the matter-bodies under interaction of ‘field forces’. Displacement of a matter-body in space is an inertial action. During this motion, additional distortions are created within the matter-field of the participating bodies to change their state (of motion). In order to simplify explanations on distortion-fields, complicated nature of distortions in latticework structure in a distortion-field (in a plane) may be resolved into various components. There are three possible varieties of structural distortions in a 2D energy field (latticework structure in a plane) – linear, angular and radial. Direction of a component of a distortion-field is indicated by imaginary ‘lines of force’. If (linear) directions of two interacting components of distortion-fields are in opposite directions, they tend to neutralize each other. If (linear) directions of two interacting components of distortion-fields are in the same direction, they tend to enhance each other. Constituent (two) photons of a primary 3D matter-particle (a biton) move in a common circular path in universal medium. They are under constant action by structural distortions causing their linear and spin speeds at critical values and additional distortions produced due to gravitational attraction between them. Motions of these photons in resultant circular path create new sets of structural distortions in the universal medium surrounding the primary 3D matter-particle. These structural distortions constitute the distortion-field of the biton, which is angular in direction, around the biton. Number of bitons combines to form superior 3D matter-particles. Distortion-field of a superior 3D matter-particle is the resultant of distortion-fields of all its constituent bitons. See: http://vixra.org/pdf/1404.0440v1.pdf